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Registros recuperados: 2.211
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Animal Health and Welfare Planning - Identifying key principles and approaches Organic Eprints
Nicholas, Pip; Roderick, Steve; Vaarst, Mette.
During the presentations and discussions at the 1st ANIPLAN workshop it became apparent that there are many different approaches to disease prevention and treatment planning. These exist in a variety of structured forms, and also involve different approaches to the dialogue between farmer and advisor. The distinction between ‘an animal health plan’ and ‘animal health planning’ has also become evident (see Atkinson & Neale, 2008 in these proceedings). Whereas a plan refers to documentation, planning is understood as a process which actively involves the farmer, is based on an assessment and evaluation of a real situation and includes an explicit formulation of the farmer’s goals regarding animal health and welfare. In order to develop a single yet...
Tipo: Report chapter Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Health and welfare Breeding and genetics Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/13407/1/13407.pdf
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Animal Health Planning and Animal Health Plans - Concepts, principles and practicalities Organic Eprints
Atkinson, Chris; Neale, Madeleine.
In the United Kingdom it is mandatory for organic livestock farms to have an animal health plan as a document providing evidence of active management of disease and building positive health (Anon 2006). Many organisations, both organic and non organic, (e.g. BCVA, Defra Compendium of UK Organic Standards, Soil Association, RSPCA Freedom Food, NDFAS, FAWL) develop, describe and use animal health planning as a part of their strategy (see Box 1). Currently, it is the presence of a regularly updated health plan document that serves as evidence that this is in place. The benefits of health plans, including animal welfare improvement, financial gain and increased farm efficacy have all been highlighted in various publications (Sibley 2000, Gray & Hovi...
Tipo: Report chapter Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Health and welfare Breeding and genetics Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/13406/1/13406.pdf
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Animal welfare versus food quality: Factors influencing organic consumers' preferences for alternatives to piglet castration without anaesthesia Organic Eprints
Heid, Astrid; Hamm, Ulrich.
Surgical piglet castration without pain relief has been banned in organic farming in the EU since the beginning of 2012. Alternative methods therefore need to be implemented that improve animal welfare and solve the underlying problem of boar taint. This paper explores German organic consumers' preferences for piglet castration without pain relief and three alternative methods. In an innovative approach using a multi-criteria decision making procedure, qualitative data from focus group discussions were compared with quantitative results from Vickrey auctions. Overall, participants preferred all alternatives to castration without pain relief. Different aspects influenced willingness-to-pay for the methods. Animal welfare was important for the evaluation of...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Markets and trade Health and welfare Pigs.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/23893/1/MESC6059.pdf
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ANIPLAN – not just "any plan" Organic Eprints
Vaarst, Mette; Leeb, Christine; Nicholas, Pip; Roderick, Stephen; Smolders, Gidi; Walkenhorst, Michael; Brinkman, Jan; March, Solveig; Ströger, Elisabeth; Winkler, Christoph; Gratzer, Elisabeth; Lund, Vonne; Henriksen, Britt I. F.; Hansen, Inger; Neale, Madeleine.
Livestock farming is an important part of organic farming systems, and it is an explicit goal of organic farming to ensure high levels of animal health and welfare (AHW) through proactive and appropriate management of breeding, feeding, housing and species specific husbandry. A goal in organic livestock farming is to minimise the use of veterinary medicines to improve food quality and protect the environment, and to do this by improving livestock living conditions rather than using alternative medical treatments. Key values influencing organic livestock production are naturalness, harmony at all levels of production, use and recirculation of local resources and adoption of the precautionary principle. The concepts of "positive health and welfare" are...
Tipo: Report chapter Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Health and welfare Breeding and genetics Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/13404/1/13404.pdf
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Antibacterial effect of herbs and berries against Salmonella, Listeria and E. coli Organic Eprints
Jensen, Martin.
Brief presentation of the investigated herbs and berries and how to prepare stable extracts that can be stored for 1 year.
Tipo: Teaching resource Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Markets and trade.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/25568/19/25568.pdf
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Antibakterielle planter - fødevarekonservering - fodertilsætning Organic Eprints
Young, Jette.
Præsenation af udvalgt viden fra MAFFRA projektet v. forskningsleder Jette F Young ved møde med Søren Pind.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Feeding and growth Health and welfare.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32968/1/41%20MAFFRA%20Ministerbes%C3%B8g%20S%C3%B8ren%20Pind%20i%20Foulum%20november%202017%20JFY.pdf
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Antibakterielle planter som fodertilsætning som erstatning for antibiotika eller zink til fravænningsgrise Organic Eprints
Jensen, Martin; Grevsen, Kai; Canibe, Nuria; Højberg, Ole.
Power point foredrag over MAFFRA projektets resultater
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Feeding and growth Health and welfare.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/32909/1/25%20MAFFRA%20Temadag%20udend%C3%B8rs%20svineproduktion%20indl%C3%A6g%206%20marts%202018.pdf
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Antibakterielle planter som fodertilsætning som erstatning for antibiotika, zink og kobber til fravænningsgrise Organic Eprints
Jensen, Martin; Grevsen, Kai; Canibe, Nuria; Højberg, Ole.
Power point foredag under temaet ’Antibiotikafri grise’ om MAFFRA projektets resultater, herunder især fokus på pilot forsøg med grise fodret med antibakterielt plantecocktail. Kopi på Økologikongressens hjemmeside.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Feeding and growth Health and welfare.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32910/1/26%20MAFFRA%20%C3%98kologikongres%20indl%C3%A6g%2030%20nov%202017.pdf
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Antibiotic usage in organic pigs - Will consumers benefit from restricted antibiotic usage in organic pigs? Organic Eprints
Anonymous, ..
Spread of antibiotic resistance (AR) along the food-chain is a major food safety concern due to the risk of treatment failure of human foodborne infections. Can lower AR levels be claimed as a particular quality of organic pork due to the restrictions on antibiotic usage? Or will the current slaughtering of organic and conventional pigs together abolish this quality attribute? Furthermore,lack of registration of antibiotic usage in some EU member states necessitates methods for estimating the consumption (control of imprudent use) of antibiotics in organic herds.
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Pigs.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/22540/7/22540.pdf
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Antiche varietà per campi, mulini e panifici Organic Eprints
Hirschi, Christian.
Per ottenere un buon pane dal piccolo farro e da antiche varietà di frumento è utile la stretta collaborazione tra contadini e panettieri. Lo dimostrano due esempi in Svizzera romanda.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34279/1/Bioattualit%C3%A0_3_2018_Hirschi.pdf
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Anticipating and Responding to Drought Emergencies in Southern Africa: Lessons from the 2002-2003 Experience AgEcon
Tschirley, David L.; Nijhoff, Jan J.; Arlindo, Pedro; Mwiinga, Billy; Weber, Michael T.; Jayne, Thomas S..
This paper examines the efficiency and effectiveness of emergency response in southern Africa through the lens of the 2002/03 food crisis in the region. The authors outline improvements in information and operational procedures needed to enhance the response to future events. They also discuss national and regional trade regime changes that would reduce the need for emergency response, and consider what lessons the 2002/03 crisis may have for the role of Strategic Grain Reserves (SGRs).
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food security; Drought; Emergency; Southern Africa; Food Security and Poverty; Q18.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54564
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Antimicrobial activity of Finnish organic honeys against human pathogenic bacteria Organic Eprints
Obey, Jackie; Ngeiywa, Moses; von Wright, Atte; Kauhanen, Jussi; Tikkanen-Kaukanen, Carina.
Increasing pathogen resistance to antimicrobials threatens every human-being globally. Alternative methods and solutions for fighting against infectious diseases are urgently needed. Honey has been used as a traditional medicine for centuries and its antimicrobial properties have been revealed in several in vitro studies against wide variety of human pathogenic bacterial species, including antibiotic resistant strains. Research on antimicrobial activity of organic honeys is a novel approach and may lead to unknown antimicrobial mechanisms and factors. It also represents sustainable development. In the present study we show that Finnish organic honeys have antimicrobial activity against the growth of human pathogenic organisms E. coli, S. typhi, P....
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31387/1/JObey%20NJF17.docx
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Antimicrobial properties of berries Organic Eprints
Puupponen-Pimiä, Riitta.
Berries, especially their antimicrobial properties, have been studied intensively at VTT over the past ten years in several research projects. In these in vitro studies phenolic berry extracts of common Nordic berries selectively inhibited the growth of harmful bacteria and human intestinal pathogens, without affecting the growth of beneficial lactic acid bacteria.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/15993/1/berry.pdf
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Antimikrobiel effekt af kombinationer af 8 udvalgte bær og urter Organic Eprints
Hansen, Flemming.
This report describes the antimircobial effect of different combinations of 8 selected herbs and berries when tested in laboratory models.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/25749/7/25749.pdf
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Anuário Estatístico Do Sima 2000-2001 AgEcon
Abdula, Danilo Carimo.
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Directorate of Economics, Republic of Mozambique
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food policy; Crop Production/Industries; Q18.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56056
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Anwendung einer an Möhren und Weizen standardisierten Biokristallisation auf Äpfel und Aloe vera Organic Eprints
Kahl, J.; Busscher, N.; Mergardt, G.; Ploeger, A..
The biocrystallization method was standardised on carrot and wheat. With the standardised method samples from different farming systems could be successfully discriminated. For this paper, we investigated to what degree the standardised method can be adapted to other product classes like apples or Aloe vera. We found, that the sample preparation procedures must be developed for each new product whereas the conditions for the steps evaporation and crystallization as well as the evaluation of the patterns could be directly transferred. The variability as well as the factors of influence could be compared to those found on carrot and wheat samples.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/14184/1/Kahl_14184.pdf
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Apfelproduktion Überwachung von Qualität und Sicherheit in biologischen Lebensmittelketten Organic Eprints
Velimirov, Alberta; Brandt, Kirsten; Lück, Lorna; Wyss, Gabriela; Torjusen, Hanne.
Dieses Informationsblatt zeigt Produzenten und weiteren an der Produktion von Äpfeln beteiligten Fachleuten auf, was zur Optimierung von Qualität und Sicherheit von biologisch erzeugten Äpfeln entlang der gesamten Produktionskette, zusätzlich zu den Zertifizierungsanforderungen und generellen Lebensmittelstandards, gemacht werden kann. Weitere Informationsblätter informieren über die Produktion anderer Lebensmittel oder sprechen Qualitäts- und Sicherheitsbedürfnisse des Handels und der Konsumierenden an.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/4906/1/13_Apfel.pdf
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Aplicación de métodos multivariados para la tipificación y caracterización de almacenes de maíz en México. Colegio de Postgraduados
Ortíz Rosales, Miguel Angel.
El principal cultivo en producción, importaciones y consumo en México es el maíz, su correcto almacenamiento permite hacerlo disponible en todo momento, incide directamente en la seguridad alimentaria del país, permite hacer más competitiva la oferta y es un detonante de ingresos y empleos. Por otro lado, la oferta de maíz en México se encuentra dispersa por todo el país y entre propietarios con distintos niveles de desarrollo; en consecuencia, las características de los almacenes pueden obedecer a varios factores. En este contexto, las políticas dirigidas a eficientar el sistema de almacenamiento de maíz en México deben considerar dicha heterogeneidad. En este estudio se propone una tipología de almacenes de maíz que permite agrupar características en...
Palavras-chave: Seguridad alimentaria; Análisis de componentes principales (ACP); Análisis clúster; Economía; Doctorado; Food security; Principal component Analysis (PCA); Cluster analysis.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1780
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Applicability of organic milk indicators to the authentication of processed products. Organic Eprints
Molkentin, Joachim.
The validity of established threshold values for the analytical authentication (stable isotopes and fatty acids) of organic drinking milk in Germany was determined for more strongly processed organic dairy products (n = 56). Milk fat extracted from both soft and semi-hard cheeses, butter, cream, sour cream, buttermilk, yoghurt and low-fat milk always possessed an alpha-linolenic acid (C18:3w3) content above the minimum level of 0.50% and a stable isotope ratio of carbon (delta13C) below the maximum level of -26.5‰ required for organic milk. Noncompliant results were obtained for whey as well as both Italian ice creams and cheeses. Analyses of German cream cheese and curd lipids revealed that 7 out of 39 samples did not comply with the two thresholds. An...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Markets and trade Consumer issues.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/22319/1/Molkentin%20FoodChem%20137%20%282013%29%2025-30.pdf
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Application of phenology models for Climate Services Organic Eprints
Felber, Raphael; Stöckli, Sibylle; Calanca, Pierluigi.
Global warming is expected to accelerate the development of plants and insects leading to earlier occurrence of phenological stages than under today’s climate. This can alter the exposure of plants to extreme climate events and further change the synchrony between host plants and pest insects. Assessing the implications of earlier development for the exposure to risks is necessary to inform adaptation. In this contribution we present an analysis of potential impacts of climate change on (i) the risk of early frost in apple orchards and damages to apple fruits due to critically high temperatures, (ii) the time of apple picking, and (iii) the potential of damages caused by the codling moth (Cydia pomonella L.), for three different apple cultivars in...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Air and water emissions Fruit and berries Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34550/1/180413_EGU18_Presentation%20fera_final.pdf
Registros recuperados: 2.211
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